K-Lo
11841
Don't know why I am back here but it seems like (from the internet resources anyways) that the first Rolex Submariners to use a uni-directional bezel was in 1979 or the early 80s
more than 20 years after the Blancpain patent in 1954 for a uni-directional bezel (which it's argued, probably to good measure, to be used for specifically for diving).
I am not saying the Fifty Fathoms was the first "modern divers' watch" (how do you define that anyways? unidirectional diving bezel? locking crown? I don't know honestly), but it does seem Blancpain's uni-directional bezel patent from 1954 may have stopped Rolex from putting a uni-directional bezel in the Submariner until 1979, or the early 80s. It seems up until 1979, or the early 80s, the Rolex Submariner's bezel rotated both ways (in other words, bi-directional and not uni-directional).
Does that mean the Fifty Fathoms really wins? I don't know, but it does seem like the Fifty Fathoms was the first divers' watch that could have used a uni-directional bezel for diving. But as I read prior posts, its seems the early Fifty Fathoms didn't even have a uni-direcitional bezel? Like you pushed down and it could rotate both ways? Interesting if that's the case.
There may be some saying that someone at Blancpain, or associated with Blancpain, took the idea from the Turn-O-Graph (uni-directional bezel), and used it specifically for diving. Could be, maybe I didn't read enough of peoples' research but if the timing is right, maybe someone at Blancpain (or associated) said "hey look at this, we can apply it specifically to diving."
Either way, Blancpain was awarded the patent and seemed to have stopped Rolex, and probably Omega too, from putting a uni-directional bezel in a divers' watch. Maybe it's like patent law in the US, it's the first to file a patent application, not necessarily the first to invent, to a certain extent. But maybe let's not get all into it with patent law specifically, you'll put me out of a job.
Not trying to start any fist fights here, maybe there is a boxing forum for that, just stating what I think are mostly facts.
But as others may have stated, if the early Fifty Fathoms didn't have a uni-directional bezel, when was the first divers' watch to have a uni-directional bezel? Was it the Sub in 1979 or the early 80s, if that's the case maybe the Sub was the first released divers' watch to have a uni-directional bezel? This part I don't have enough facts on.
Available on the marketplace
Fifty Fathoms - Fictitious History?
An interesting article just published on perezcope! Link to the article (Hope posting the link doesn't break the forum rules!) ...
A great feat of research and well documented, but perhaps a bit too much exasperation expressed
This is great stuff from a historical perspective. Perezscope articles on the histories of old watches are the gold standard for vintage collectors and authors writing on the topic. I know I'll update my YouTube videos with full credit to include the corr...
Well said Tim_M!
Jeffrey Kingston, Esq. is a gentleman collector who is fed information from the brands' historical departments and marketing/PR departments - and he generally reasonably assumes it is true and relies upon it. We cannot fault Kingston for being off a few y...
He's been at Blancpain that long?
Felt more like 15 years, but I'm not counting that precisely.
Got it!
Well... Even the experts can make mistakes. Here on WPS, we've had to make a retraction every now and then. So I wouldn't be too harsh on Jeffrey Kingston. BUT YES! One should look at it this way - can we really trust experts whom are almost solely dedica...
I wish to disagree that it is not important who released what first.
As a buyer of the new titanium FF Bathyscaphe that I bought from my AD in Zurich and in consideration of the outstanding quality and movement finishing of the watch (better than what I have seen in the sub-50k CHF range at Patek or Vacheron) AS WELL AS th...
That's fair!
You bought it on the premise that the facts were accurate, and now these facts are in question. Naturally, you're upset. Very fair.
It begs the 'Bigger Question'...
...we are doomed by those who write history incorrectly. So perhaps correcting things now gives a sharper, more honest perspective for those writing today. I very much look forward to a deep-dive investigation into the 1960's marketing for three brands. S...
The winners of wars write their version of the history...
The biggest platforms write their versions of history. And now it's whomever has Search Engine Optimization done best who writes the definitive version of history - since it's the version most people would've read!
Having many independent primary sources always makes history easier to write
I suspect Jose exhausted most of what's available to reach his conclusions. Big stuff like the history of the American Civil War is easier to document because of the huge number of original writings left by the participants. The history of the Fifty Fatho...
Interesting read.
It's nice to see Rolex gettting props for what is rightfully their achievement.
The story I read is...
...it was actually only water resistant to forty fathoms. But 'Fifty' rhymes with 'Nifty' so they went with that instead...
much of the bluster reflects emotional insecurities
no one would seriously dive with either watch anyways⊠itâs like trying to fly cross country in a biplane
Jose is right on many things, here. I know some of the documents he posted, and discovered some others thanks to his article, about the FF.
And as Jose said, the first true diving watch was the Ref 2533, from 1935 / 36. A Rolex, which announced the Radiomir with wire lugs we well know. The first modern diving watch certainly is the Rolex, 6204 or 6200 that I don't know. Indeed, Blancpain didn...
The whole premise of the article is offâŠ
⊠since it refers to a claim not made. Blancpain refers to the Fifty Fathoms being created in 1953, not launched to the public in 1953. The author himself creates the windmill he then wants to fight heroically. And he plays skillfully with facts, words, i...
That is not true, sir. Blancpain
claims the 1953 "launch" on its website. Cheers Marc
In various sections of the website it cites the FF âbornâ in 1953âŠ
⊠in the Fifty Fathoms documentary movie Jean-Jacques Fiechter himself speaks about having created the FF in 1953. A debate about which expression is used at what time in what publication doesnât help. Over many years the birth year of the FF was specifie...
A simple Google search will find out
Just Google "fifty fathoms launched 1953 site:/" and the first result is landing.blancpain.com Here is the screenshot, just in case this webpage is gone or edited in future. Not going to argue what "launched" really means here, but literally "laun...
If Blancpain actually has evidence to establish even having FF *prototypes* in use as of 1953, now is the time to share it.
I'm inclined to believe Jose's article unless Blancpain has some kind of documentation, patent application, or photos we haven't seen yet. Based on the sparse evidence available, the Perezscope conclusions seem sound. Blancpain's management and marketing ...
Lets not forget, Rolex in 1953 also said they summitted Everest. Rolex marketing, appearance in publications, tradeshows, etc would have absolutely dwarfed Blancpain then as now, maybe moreso
Really like the work from Perezscope and while this article seems extra angry, some great points are made. However, need to include context, Rolex was (is) the king of marketing so while this might prove Rolex was right there in the running in 1953, I'm n...
Also, the Milgauss' origin story with CERN's involvement has been sold to death...
...when the reality hasn't been nearly as clear. Rolex has mostly suggested its watches were "part" of the conquest of Everest - it pitches the Explorer with images of mountains, copy about climbing, photos of Hillary and Norgay holding Rolex watches give...
Exactly! If one were to go only off of Rolex marketing materials from the period, it would be reasonable to infer they did actually make the summit.
"Congratulations to the British Everest Expedition - Rolex - 7 Times on Everest. Finally to the Top!" - June 2nd 1953 Without the benefit of all the other details around the expedition and smith's own statements a reasearcher finding the headline above in...
There is enough evidence for itâŠ
⊠and even the article delivers it. This letter proves that Lieutenant Riffaud received his watch around February 1954. Letâs be real: how can you ask for more evidence that the Fifty Fathoms was in existence well before that date of Feb 1954? If only peo...
Yes, I saw this too and agree, it's reasonable to assume Fifty Fathoms watches had to exist at least in development and testing in 1953 to be able to supply to Riffaud in early 1954.
This in particular is what made Perezscope's article feel biased since it seems to at times mix public launch vs creation/existence. This was , clearly both watches existed in some form in 1953, there's a gray area around public launch which is separate f...
Wishfull thinking of an obviously biased Blancpain customer
"This letter proves that Lieutenant Riffaud received his watch around February 1954." No, it doesn't! The letter states the watches were in use since one year which probably includes the testing phase. While I think it's possible that Maloubier and Riffau...
Unidirectional bezel patent
"He conveniently leaves out that Blancpain in fact held the patent for exactly that bezel." Hey my German friend, can you point me to the patent for the unidirectional bezel pls? Cheers Jose
I doubt it exists
Even early 1970s No Rad FFs had bezels that could be turned both ways. Cheers Jose
While I do not think the article is
well written and believe it would've benefited from some toning down, I'm left convinced Jose is presenting the facts here. And while I appreciate Tim's insights, I think watchmakers can, and should, be held accountable for how they present their history ...
Maybe Mr. Kingston could let us know his side of the story.
He looks like he's a very respected menber of the horological community judging by the comments I read here so maybe he can share something with us, directly if he's a member here or by a third person he trusts if he's not. Just my opinion, nothing more n...
If the 2533 counts as a diver, I think that raises some questions about what comprised a "dive watch" prior to the ISO 6425 of 1996
I assumed that in this thread, we were considering only watches that embody the format of a modern diver with a timing bezel and a screw-down crown. If highly water resistant watches like the Rolex 2533 and the Panerais now are divers, how do we rank or a...
Great article re-post my friend!
As always I go by the presented facts, not what it couldâve been⊠And here we are presented with (existing) documents that the crown was first, something I suspected for a long time but not relevant enough for me to dig deeper, however the message and con...
Either way, I donât think Rolex needs any defending!!
They need to let people buy watches at retail!!
The Rolex patent for the bezel does not belong to the diver philosophy.
In February 1953, Rolex applied for a rotating bezel, the operation of which provided for a wider range than diving. In the patents CH312285 and CH305177 cited in the article, there are no lines about diving at all. This is due to the fact that initially ...
I would be glad if you (or someone) read the patents listed in Jose's article, the numbers of which I duplicated, and saw their different purposes.
Rolex adapted the bezel from Turn-o-Graph for the Submariner, whereas Rayville (Blancpain) conceived it specifically for diving.
I did read them! Hence my previous post that the patent dates weren't really any kind of smoking gun evidence as Rolex patent seemed like random r&d vs Blancpain's more specifc patent
What i didn't realize was the history and timing potentially connected to the turn-o-graph which helps connect the dots. Thank you!
First Rolex Submariner prototype tested in 1951
Speaking of historical footprints, in an interview with Europa Star in 1964, Rolex director and passionate diver RenĂ©-Paul Jeanneret stated the following: âLa premiĂšre montre Rolex âSubmarinerâ fut crĂ©Ă©e en 1951. Je fus dâailleurs le premier Ă lâexpĂ©rimen...
In the same issue of the magazine, on other pages, the same interview, but in different words. Instead of "submariner", the word "underwater".
Europa Star 1964, # 26 | 2/6 watchlibrary.org ...
First Submariner then Turn-o-Graph
There is a common misconception that the Rolex Turn-o-Graph preceded the Submariner and was presented in 1953. In reality, the Submainer was produced before the Turn-o-Graph (2.53 vs. ). The first batches of both models have case numbers in the 949,xxx ra...
At the presentation in 1954, the Submariner model was presented as another innovation after the Turn-o-graph.
It has a special design for deep-sea swimming and, like the Turn-o-graph, is equipped with a bezel for recording time. This "like the Turn-o-graph" shows that for Rolex, the rotating bezel was of a wide profile, and was originally developed for civilian w...
The Submariner takes the cake with a first prototype in 1951
There is zero info about diving in the Rolex patents because they didn't want to tip off anyone about what they were working on. It's game over my friend but of course, you and all the Blancpain fans are free to believe whatever you want.
Don't know why I am back here but it seems like (from the internet resources anyways) that the first Rolex Submariners to use a uni-directional bezel was in 1979 or the early 80s
more than 20 years after the Blancpain patent in 1954 for a uni-directional bezel (which it's argued, probably to good measure, to be used for specifically for diving). I am not saying the Fifty Fathoms was the first "modern divers' watch" (how do you def...
To be precise Blancpain claims "...1953 with the presentation of the first modern diverâs watch."
modern diver's watch so really open to interpretation ..