Yes, you are correct, this is the perfect example of a galvanic corrosion in progress.
Aluminum by itself had excellent anti corrosion properties because a thin oxidation layer will rapidly form , adhere to the parent metal and stop any further corrosion from developing.
BUT. A very big BUT
In a high chloride content environment and/or while in direct contact with a noble metal , galvanic corrosion will rapidly occur on aluminum , and guess what, copper and more precisely, copper oxide is the exact stuff aluminum absolutely hated. The process in a nutshell is:
3CuO+2Al=====>>3Cu+Al2O3 a classic OR reaction, and yes, the black stuff on the bezel is the end product , Al2O3.
Simply replacing the bezel will not end the problem because the noble metal is still there, recall and change the bezel inlay material to ceramic is a permanent fix but it's going to cost a huge fortune and damage the brand image so it's very unlikely to happen.
IMO Tudor will secretly stock up a pile of aluminum bezel inlays coated with PTFE and offer a free replacement whenever one turns up.
This is a huge oversight, aluminum and copper, they simply hated each other and their ORR experiment is what we've done in high school chemistry. So yeah.....Tudor should have known better.....