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Horological Meandering

Temperature. Equilibrium

 

In every one, I've seen the sensing element - whether bimetal strip, mercury column or electronic sensor - is suspended with the case, so they are actually experiencing the inner case air temperature.

The temperature will be the heat in vs the heat out. So on a cold day, they will be warmed by the skin and cooled by the air. On a proper hot day, the other way around. The Heat Transfer calcs for this is hurting my head... conduction through the skin-case-inner air, case-crystal-inner air, conductivity of skin v. air, area in contact...not even going to try.

Suffice to say that on the Aqualand which has a heavy stainless case, it takes about 5 minutes to stabilise on the wrist, but again, that's dependent on the inital temp of the watch, etc etc. 

They are useless as thermometers when against the skin in air. Underwater, the far more effective thermal conductivity of water (approx 25 times air) and the fact that they are effectively surrounded by a water sees the temperatures change/reach equilibrium much faster, within the minute sampling rate of the temp sensor.

That'll do for today's nerdiness. smile

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