Breguet Vintage: Accessible Models & History
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Breguet Vintage: Accessible Models & History

By Ratskunk · Sep 29, 2023 · 6 replies
Ratskunk
WPS member · Breguet forum
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Ratskunk delves into the historical context of Breguet's tourbillon, specifically its presentation at the 1806 Exposition de l'Industrie Française. By unearthing the jury's preface to the horology section, Ratskunk highlights a fascinating historical critique of watchmaking's pursuit of complexity over fundamental principles. This exploration provides a unique lens through which to view Breguet's early innovations and the enduring debate about watchmaking philosophy.

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Common knowledge is Breguet's tourbillon was first presented at the EXPOSITION DE 1806  LES PRODUITS DE L'INDUSTRIE FRANÇAISE under Chapter 19 Machines de Precision Section 1.1 Garde-temps, Pendules, Horloges, Montres (the section included Breguet, Janvier, Lepaute, Oudin etc.) Not often shown is the preface to the section by the 1806 exposition jury...


DE l'examen des ouvrages d'horlogerie qui ont Ă©tĂ© prĂ©sentĂ©s Ă  l'exposition de 1806, il rĂ©sulte que la partie de l'exĂ©cution est  portĂ©e au plus haut degrĂ© de perfection; mais il y a lieu de craindre que les trustes ne soient tentĂ©s d'abuser de leur facilitĂ©   de main-d'oeuvre et de leur talent d'invention, pour faire produire aux ouvrages qu'ils exĂ©cutent, des effets trop compliquĂ©s   et trop subtils. Le jury croit devoir leur rappeler que la justesse, la soliditĂ© et la simplicitĂ© sont les caractères qui constituent   la bonne horlogerie.


Google translation:

FROM the examination of the works of watchmaking which were presented at the exhibition of 1806, it results that the part of the execution is brought to the 
highest degree of perfection; but there is reason to fear that the trustees will be tempted to abuse their ease of labor and their talent for invention, 
to make the works they execute produce effects that are too complicated and too subtle. The jury believes it is necessary to remind them that accuracy, 
solidity and simplicity are the characteristics that constitute good watchmaking.





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RA
Ratskunk
Sep 29, 2023

Addendum: Enclosed is the 1806 exhibition entry for Breguet (pages 146-147); note the remark concluding Breguet entry... Il est à remarquer en outre que M, Breguet est le premier qui, en France, ait traité la belle horlogerie en manufacture. Tous ces faits prouvent combien M. Breguet est digne de sa haute réputation et de la distinction qui fui fut accordée en l'an 9.

MO
montres1
Sep 29, 2023
Fascinating ! Just a quick correction, the text mentions "les Artistes" not the trustees. I guess artistes, does not need translation !! :D Thanks for sharing a real chunk of history !

RA
Ratskunk
Sep 29, 2023

Yes, thank you, I mis-transcribed the French, I thought something was funny about "trustees".

EK
eklektik
Sep 29, 2023
Very interesting, that part about basic functions of a watch could be defined by "niveler par le bas", typical when juries are out of their depth! Thanks for sharing! Best, E.

SP
Spangles - Dr. Tabby
Sep 29, 2023
Today there is a need to remind watchmakers that a making a well-functioning, reliable watch is almost as important as anglage or making hype around a watch or watchmaker..

XT
xto
Oct 3, 2023
wonderful questions

but poor A.L never looks very happy - I wonder if his success was a joy to him or if the drive was a pained compulsion.

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