Audemars Piguet Tourbillon Ref. 25643 & 25656 Guide
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Audemars Piguet Tourbillon Ref. 25643 & 25656 Guide

By quattro · Feb 24, 2025 · 13 replies
quattro
WPS member · Audemars Piguet forum
13 replies5705 views78 photos
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quattro's comprehensive post highlights the Audemars Piguet ultra-thin self-winding tourbillon references 25643 and 25656, marking a pivotal moment in horological history. This article delves into the groundbreaking features and design inspirations of these significant models, offering a detailed look at their historical context and unique attributes. Understanding these references is crucial for appreciating Audemars Piguet's innovative spirit in the 1980s.

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First serially produced self-winding tourbillon wristwatch in the history of watchmaking, the ref. 25643 was introduced in 1986. It was, at the time, the world’s thinnest automatic wristwatch tourbillon, the world’s smallest and lightest tourbillon, and the first ever with a front facing tourbillon cage. 

Its bracelet variant, ref. 25656, was introduced a year later, in 1987.

The watch is powered by caliber 2870 featuring a hammer/bumper self-winding mechanism, the blued AP hammer being exposed on the dial at 6 o'clock. The crown is positioned on the back, on which some jewels are exposed.

The case and dial were designed by Jacqueline Dimier. Some say that she took inspiration from an Egyptian relief carving representing Pharaoh Akhenaten and his wife under a radiant sun (cf. below); others think she simply took inspiration from Astronomy, the tourbillon cage representing the sun with its rays falling onto the dial and the 12 circular hour-markers representing the planets.

Production numbers, from 1986 to 1999, were as follows:
  • Ref. 25643: 382 pcs: 360 in yellow gold & 22 in platinum
  • Ref. 25656: 19 pcs: 18 in yellow gold & 1 in platinum
A reference article concerning these models can be found here, on Watch Brothers London.

Best to you all.


A/ Ref. 25643BA (yellow gold)

1/ Standard dial variants

a/ Hooded end-links & pin buckle




credit: tokant 



















credit: watch brothers London


b/ Hooded end-links & double deployant clasp





credit: watch brothers London





credit: hodinkee















credit: lunar oyster


c/ Lugs (removed hooded end-links) & pin buckle














credit: worldoftimede (1) & atelier tempus


2/ Mother-of-pearl dial variants

a/ Mother-of-pearl rays on gold base











credit: monaco legends auction



credit: quill & pad


b/ Blue rays on mother-of-pearl base



credit: quill & pad







credit: @l951.1 



credit: sotheby’s


B/ Ref. 25643PT (platinum case & mother-of-pearl dial)

1/ Hooded end-links















credit: Paul Boutros on timezone 


2/ Lugs (removed hooded end-links)







credit: phillips


C/ Ref. 25656BA (yellow gold case & bracelet)

1/ Mother-of-pearl rays on gold base

a/ Full gold bracelet (code 765)





credit: orangdial, here on WPS



credit: monochrome



credit: TEFL certificate 


b/ Bracelet with mother-of-pearl centre-links (code 755)





credit: tradewatches


2/ Mother-of-pearl rays on 'chocolate' color base





credit: touch of modern 


TWO OTHER DIAL VARIANTS WHICH HAVEN'T YET SURFACED 



credit: watch brothers London 


CALIBER 2870










credit: watch brothers London (1), worldoftimede (2), forumamontres (3), Audemars Piguet (4) & DonCorson here on WPS (5)


EGYPTIAN RELIEF CARVING



credit: watch brothers London


JACQUELINE DIMIER (circa 1985 & 2020)





credit: AP Chronicles & Les Rhabilleurs

About the Audemars Piguet Audemars Piguet Ultra-Thin Ref. 25643

The Audemars Piguet reference 25643, introduced in 1986, holds a significant position as the first serially produced self-winding tourbillon wristwatch. This model was notable for its technical achievements at the time of its release, featuring a front-facing tourbillon cage, a design element that allowed for direct appreciation of the complication on the dial. Its introduction marked a notable development in the integration of the tourbillon into a wrist-worn format.

This reference is housed in an 18k yellow gold case measuring 30.5mm in diameter and 4.8mm in thickness. It is powered by the automatic Caliber 2870, which incorporates a hammer/bumper self-winding mechanism, with the blued AP hammer visible on the dial. The movement provides a power reserve of 48 hours. A sapphire crystal protects the white dial, which prominently displays the tourbillon.

For collectors, the reference 25643 is recognized for its historical importance in the evolution of the tourbillon wristwatch. Its technical characteristics, particularly the Caliber 2870 and its visible self-winding mechanism, contribute to its appeal. A bracelet variant, reference 25656, was subsequently introduced in 1987, offering an alternative to the leather strap of the 25643.

Specifications

Caliber
Caliber 2870
Case
18k yellow gold
Diameter
30.5mm
Dial
White
Crystal
Sapphire

Key Points from the Discussion

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The Discussion
NA
NautNut
Feb 24, 2025
Very cool

All stunners

QU
quattro
Feb 24, 2025
Agreed!

Thanks for looking.

PF
pfang56
Feb 24, 2025
Amazing this was 40 years ago!

And the savoir faire here - ultra thin, automatic - is outstanding. Peter

QU
quattro
Feb 24, 2025
Thanks for your reaction, Peter.

This is a wonderful model indeed. Best, Emmanuel

BR
bruckner4
Feb 24, 2025
Another fine report, quattro.

Cue the Philip Glass!

QU
quattro
Feb 24, 2025
Such a great opera, Akhnaten!

Thanks, Bruckner.

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